Showing posts with label protesters. Show all posts
Showing posts with label protesters. Show all posts

Sunday, December 18, 2011

Battles rage as Egypt counts ballots




CAIRO — Egyptian soldiers hurled rocks, cement bricks and glass plates at protesters as the two sides battled in a second straight day of post-election violence that's left at least nine people dead and some 300 injured, according to official figures.

As hundreds of armored tanks stood watch over ballot counting stations in nine governorates for the second round of parliamentary elections, soldiers chased throngs of protesters through the streets in bloody confrontations near Tahrir Square and the Cabinet and parliament buildings.

Motorbikes carried protesters with blood gushing from fresh head wounds they sustained after a battle of flying rocks that continued for more than 12 hours.

Scores of infuriated protesters reacted by showering rocks and Molotov cocktails at two government buildings — the roads authority and the library of science — in which some soldiers had taken refuge. Both buildings caught fire Saturday morning, sending clouds of black smoke above downtown Cairo.

The violence has marred Egypt's first election since longtime ruler Hosni Mubarak left power in February, a widely praised vote last month that saw Islamist candidates and chiefly the Muslim Brotherhood score major victories. However, protesters continue to seethe at the interim military government for what they describe as violent tactics and a lack of political reforms implemented since Mubarak's ouster.

Protesters have begun documenting violence allegedly committed by the military, using social media websites to circulate photos and videos of what appeared to be a growing number of attacks on women. One set of photographs showed soldiers brutally beating and stripping a female protester. A video showed what appeared to be an army soldier in uniform urinating on protesters from the rooftop of the roads building.

"My female colleague fell while army soldiers chased us. I tried to protect her and they attacked us," said Nour Ayman Nour, an Egyptian activist who was detained and beaten by military officers.

Several local media outlets published photos of bruises covering Nour's body. Currently receiving treatment at a Cairo hospital after he was released from detention, Nour said he would file suit against the military for his injuries.

Among the dead was Sheikh Emad Effat, a popular religious scholar, who was reportedly shot in the head by military personnel in front of the parliament building, where he'd been protesting.

Thousands gathered for a funeral for Effat, who gained supporters among Egypt's young revolutionaries after he issued a fatwa, or religious decree, barring anyone from voting for former members of Mubarak's regime who were seeking parliamentary seats.

Hundreds of students also mourned Alaa Abdelhadi, a 22 year-old medical student who was killed a few hours before the Effat. Mourners from the two services joined together to march to Tahrir Square — epicenter of the anti-Mubarak uprising.

The head of the ruling military council, Field Marshal Mohammed Hussein Tantawi, announced that he "gave orders to treat all injured protesters at the expense of the government." The council said that it had taken all necessary measures to stop the violence, but also that it would build a cement wall to separate protesters and soldiers — a move not likely to dampen the tensions.


Witnesses reported soldiers burning tents and the belongings of protesters, fueling complaints that the newly appointed prime minister, Kamal Ganzouri, had failed to live up to pledges not to attack peaceful protesters. Demonstrators had blocked access to the Egyptian Cabinet for the past several weeks, forcing the government to move temporarily to a different location.

"What is happening on the street now is not a revolution; it is an attack on the revolution," Ganzouri said in a statement. He said that he had told a meeting of 350 demonstrators that his cabinet would seek the "salvation" of the revolution.

The liberal politician and political scientist Amr Hamzawy, who won a seat in the new parliament, filed suit against the government for the attacks on protesters. On his Twitter account, Hamzawy called on injured protesters to meet him at a police station in downtown Cairo to file injury reports.

Hamzawy condemned what he called the military's weak response to the crisis and demanded an end to violence against peaceful demonstrators as well as an official apology.

At least eight members of a civilian advisory council formed by the military resigned in protest against the violence.

After nightfall Saturday, military engineers constructed a huge cement barricade on Kasr el Aini street, which houses the parliament and is one of the main arteries leading to Tahrir Square. The cement wall is the second to be built by the military in less than five weeks.

"This reflects the military mentality, which undermines and despises the civilian mentality," said Nour, the injured activist.

(Sabry is a McClatchy special correspondent.)
Source :  McClatchy

Saturday, December 17, 2011

A cameraman flees as Egyptian protesters threw rocks at military police



A cameraman flees as Egyptian protesters threw rocks at military police during clashes near Cairo's downtown Tahrir Square, Egypt, Friday, Dec. 16, 2011. Activists say the clashes began after soldiers severely beat a young man who was part of a sit-in outside the Cabinet building.

Wednesday, November 23, 2011

Protesters clash with riot police along a road which leads to the Interior Ministry


Protesters clash with riot police along a road which leads to the Interior Ministry, near Tahrir Square, in Cairo on November 22, 2011. Egypt's military ruler said today that presidential polls will be held by the end of June, and offered a referendum on the immediate transfer of power in a bid to contain mass anti-military rallies. As news of the statement filtered into Cairo's Tahrir Square, where tens of thousands attended an anti-military rally, protesters began to chant against Tantawi. The Tahrir Square rally came after days of deadly clashes pitting police against protesters demanding democratic change. Sporadic confrontations continued today, with police using batons, tear gas and birdshot against demonstrators.

A protestor waves Egyptian flags


A protestor waves Egyptian flags as he stands with another on a road sign in Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011 in Cairo, Egypt. Thousands of Egyptians have been gathering in Tahrir Square after three days of deadly clashes with security forces despite a promise from Egypt's interim ruling Military council to bring forward Presidential elections.

Protesters chant slogans against head of the ruling military council Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi


Protesters chant slogans against head of the ruling military council Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, at Tahrir Square in Cairo November 22, 2011. Under fierce pressure from street protests, Egypt's army chief promised on Tuesday to hand over to a civilian president by July and made a conditional offer for an immediate end to army rule. Tantawi, head of the military council that has ruled Egypt since Hosni Mubarak's overthrow on Feb. 11, told the nation the army did not seek or want power.

A protestor suffering from the effects of tear gas


A protestor suffering from the effects of tear gas sits in a make shift medical center in Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011 in Cairo, Egypt. Thousands of Egyptians have been gathering in Tahrir Square after three days of deadly clashes with security forces despite a promise from Egypt's interim ruling Military council to bring forward Presidential elections.

An ambulance transporting injured protesters


An ambulance transporting injured protesters navigate through a crowd of protesters after clashes with the army and riot police at Tahrir Square in Cairo November 22, 2011. Under fierce pressure from street protests, Egypt's army chief promised on Tuesday to hand over to a civilian president by July and made a conditional offer for an immediate end to army rule.

Protesters run from tear gas fired by riot police during clashes


Protesters run from tear gas fired by riot police during clashes on a road which leads to the Interior Ministry, near Tahrir Square in Cairo November 22, 2011. Under fierce pressure from street protests, Egypt's army chief promised on Tuesday to hand over to a civilian president by July and made a conditional offer for an immediate end to army rule.

A general view shows Tahrir Square as protesters run from tear gas


A general view shows Tahrir Square as protesters run from tear gas fired by riot police during clashes in Cairo November 22, 2011. Under fierce pressure from street protests, Egypt's army chief promised on Tuesday to hand over to a civilian president by July and made a conditional offer for an immediate end to army rule.

A protestor taunts police near Tahrir Square


A protestor taunts police near Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011 in Cairo, Egypt. Thousands of Egyptians have been gathering in Tahrir Square after three days of deadly clashes with security forces despite a promise from Egypt's interim ruling Military council to bring forward Presidential elections.

A protester, his face sprayed with protective medical cream


A protester, his face sprayed with protective medical cream, covers his nose and mouth with a chequerred keffiyeh to avoid teargas inhalation during a demonstration by tens of thousands of Egyptians in Cairo's landmark Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011, as clashes between police and protesters demanding democratic change entered a fourth day.

A protestor receives a spray to help counteract the effects of tear gas


A protestor receives a spray to help counteract the effects of tear gas near Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011 in Cairo, Egypt. Thousands of Egyptians have been gathering in Tahrir Square after three days of deadly clashes with security forces despite a promise from Egypt's interim ruling Military council to bring forward Presidential elections.

Prototestors carry a youth suffering from the effects of tear gas


Prototestors carry a youth suffering from the effects of tear gas near Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011 in Cairo, Egypt. Thousands of Egyptians have been gathering in Tahrir Square after three days of deadly clashes with security forces despite a promise from Egypt's interim ruling Military council to bring forward Presidential elections.

A man in a face mask looks in on a makeshift medical centre in Tahrir Square


 A man in a face mask looks in on a makeshift medical centre in Tahrir Square on November 22, 2011 in Cairo, Egypt. Thousands of Egyptians have been gathering in Tahrir Square after three days of deadly clashes with security forces despite a promise from Egypt's interim ruling Military council to bring forward Presidential elections.

A view of a field hospital set-up to help injured protesters in Tahrir Square


A view of a field hospital set-up to help injured protesters in Tahrir Square
A view of a field hospital set-up to help injured protesters in Tahrir Square in Cairo on November 23, 2011 on the fifth day of clashes with Egyptian security forces. Fresh clashes erupted in Cairo between protesters and police in which at least three people were killed, a doctor told.

Sunday, November 20, 2011

Two dead, hundreds injured as protests rock Egypt


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CAIRO — Anger at Egypt’s ruling military council exploded into hours of fierce clashes in downtown Cairo and other cities Saturday that left two protesters dead and 750 wounded in violence that threatens the landmark elections scheduled to begin in nine days.

The battle for the iconic Tahrir Square began mid-morning when security services forcibly cleared the area of activists who tried to camp there in protest of the military council, which critics say is trying to expand its powers and delay the transfer of power to a civilian authority. The protesters had lingered from the previous day, when tens of thousands of Egyptians flooded the square in a peaceful anti-military rally that was dominated by Islamist factions.

On Saturday, some Islamist leaders and youth movements sent reinforcements to defend the mostly liberal and leftist protesters after live TV footage showed security personnel firing on them with birdshot and tear-gas canisters.

Egyptian Prime Minister Essam Sharaf pleaded with protesters to leave the square, but by late Saturday night, the riots were metastasizing as thousands of revolutionaries in Alexandria, Suez and other big cities took to the streets in solidarity.

“The whole city is paralyzed, protests are blocking main streets. The army is standing aside and there is no police at all,” said Mahmoud el Anani, a shop owner in Suez who was interviewed by phone from the canal city. “It’s turning into chaos…if they cannot secure the city now, how will they secure elections?”
Analysts said the rapid escalation from an event that began with a few dozen protesters shows that the military is incapable of securing the country when polls open Nov. 28. Protesters said they no longer trust the ruling generals to carry out the goals of the uprising that toppled President Hosni Mubarak and called for a “second revolution” to prevent the country from slipping back under authoritarian rule.

Even the Egyptian cabinet appeared worried.

“What is happening in Tahrir is very dangerous and threatens the course of the nation and the revolution," the cabinet said in a statement.

Several influential Islamist politicians from both the Muslim Brotherhood and the more fundamentalist Salafis seized on Friday’s showdown to reiterate their campaign promises of upholding revolutionary values and reining in military powers. Islamist candidates, along with dozens of their followers, arrived in the square after nightfall.

Mohamed el Beltagi, a senior Muslim Brotherhood figure and one of its Freedom and Justice Party’s most popular candidates, said he and his supporters went to the square to protest a “crime against the Egyptian people.” He said authorities must respect protesters’ right to gather peacefully.

“We didn’t call for the sit-in or join it, but we are here to assure that all Egyptians have the right to protest, and to condemn the aggression led by the police force against peaceful protesters,” Beltagi said. “It’s a moral issue and has nothing to do with the elections or our campaign. ”

A liberal revolutionary youth group, the April 6 Movement, also mobilized its supporters and joined the Tahrir Square fight. Soccer clubs, professionals, laborers and a few women joined the anti-military sit-in.

Ambulances raced through the narrow arteries of downtown Cairo toward the scene, as battles raged down side streets. Amateur video posted online by activists showed protesters attacking an armored police vehicle, tipping it over and setting it on fire. Other videos showed riot police beating protesters with batons, and both sides hurling rocks at one another.

Most of the wounded suffered head injuries from projectiles; many others complained of respiratory problems from tear gas. The health ministry announced that 442 of the wounded were treated at the scene, with 65 more serious cases transported to hospitals. The toll continued to rise as the battles continued for hours. The first Tahrir death, reportedly Ahmed Mahmoud, 23, shot in the chest, was confirmed just before midnight.

After 1 a.m., al Jazeera reported the death of another protester, in the port city of Alexandria.

By early Sunday Egyptian time, the protesters had barricaded themselves in the square and police were returning to the area. Witnesses said warning shots were fired as clashes resumed around the interior ministry and other sensitive sites. Volunteers set up a makeshift clinic in the square, yet another reminder of the 18-day uprising against Mubarak.

Human rights activists and revolutionaries accuse the generals of borrowing from the former regime’s playbook in the run-up to elections: trying thousands of civilians in military court, allowing abuse and torture of detainees, and clamping down on independent journalism.

Neither government nor security officials could be reached for comment.

Earlier Saturday, rulers had announced a scaling back of controversial “constitutional principles,” which the caretaker government floated this month as the guiding document for drafters of a new constitution.

Revolutionary factions of nearly every ideology rejected the document on the grounds that it gave the military overly broad political powers and shielded it from parliamentary oversight.

State media published amended sections Saturday that said the military would answer to a civilian government “like other state institutions.” The military said the document was meant to be advisory only.

Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, head of the military council, was expected to give a televised address on the violence, but he hadn’t spoken by midnight. He’d been a particular target of derision among the protesters, who chanted, “The people want to bring down the marshal!”

Outside of the revolutionary set, the military is still widely popular among ordinary Egyptians who see it as a beacon of stability in the economic decline and crime spike that’s followed Mubarak’s ouster, according to several respected opinion polls. Protesters were furious with state television’s coverage of Friday’s events and some threatened attacks on the building.

State-run channels featured anchors and program guests disparaging the protesters as “thugs” or “people with an agenda who want to delay elections.” One anchor mentioned examples of France and Germany using force against rioters, which activists interpreted as giving cover to the military’s tactics.

“Authorities decided to use excessive force and disperse them instead of doing their duty in protecting them,” said Mona Seif, a protester and founder of the No Military Trials activist group said of the Egyptian military’s response. “I hope this will ignite another phase of the revolution. We cannot accept such acts from the government.”

By Hannah Allam and Mohannad Sabry 
Source : McCLATCHY
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